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Frequency-domain nonlinear optics in two-dimensionally patterned quasi-phase-matching media

机译:二维图形化的频域非线性光学   准相位匹配媒体

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摘要

Advances in the amplification and manipulation of ultrashort laser pulses hasled to revolutions in several areas. Examples include chirped pulseamplification for generating high peak-power lasers, power-scalableamplification techniques, pulse shaping via modulation of spatially-dispersedlaser pulses, and efficient frequency-mixing in quasi-phase-matched nonlinearcrystals to access new spectral regions. In this work, we introduce anddemonstrate a new platform for nonlinear optics which has the potential tocombine all of these separate functionalities (pulse amplification, frequencytransfer, and pulse shaping) into a single monolithic device. Moreover, ourapproach simultaneously offers solutions to the performance-limiting issues inthe conventionally-used techniques, and supports scaling in power and bandwidthof the laser source. The approach is based on two-dimensional patterning ofquasi-phase-matching gratings combined with optical parametric interactionsinvolving spatially dispersed laser pulses. Our proof of principle experimentdemonstrates this new paradigm via mid-infrared optical parametric chirpedpulse amplification of few-cycle pulses.
机译:超短激光脉冲的放大和操纵方面的进展已引起了若干领域的革命。例子包括用于产生高峰值功率激光器的chi脉冲放大,功率可缩放放大技术,通过调制空间分散的激光脉冲进行脉冲整形以及在准相位匹配的非线性晶体中进行有效的混频以访问新的光谱区域。在这项工作中,我们将介绍和演示一个新的非线性光学平台,该平台有可能将所有这些单独的功能(脉冲放大,频率传递和脉冲整形)组合到一个单片器件中。而且,我们的方法同时为常规使用的技术中的性能限制问题提供了解决方案,并支持缩放激光源的功率和带宽。该方法基于准相位匹配光栅的二维图案化,并结合涉及空间分散激光脉冲的光学参数相互作用。我们的原理验证实验通过几个周期脉冲的中红外光学参量chi脉冲放大来演示这种新的范例。

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